New Regulations Collectively Limit Harmful Substances

JANET GUAN
Staff Writer

It’s no surprise that products such as nail polish and water bottles contain varying amounts of toxic substances. The chemicals are harmful, yet consumers are still continually exposed to them in varying amounts. In response, the California Department of Toxic Substances Control has developed a more methodical and efficient approach in limiting the usage of potentially harmful substances in everyday products.

The previous method in limiting toxic substances was to ban a single chemical from similar products. Bisphenol-A (BPA), a compound found in coatings and plastics, was banned from baby bottles when research revealed potentially negative side effects with consumption. In terms of limiting exposure to harmful chemicals, the method was too segmented to be effective because the chemical could be banned from one type of product but could be used in another type, exposing another demographic to harmful substances. As a result, the previous method resulted in wasted effort and time for virtually no effect.

Effective Oct. 1, the state will now have to categorize potentially harmful products into different groups and analyze the toxic substances in the products to see whether the chemicals are needed in the product and whether there are safer alternatives. The new method works toward eliminating unnecessary contact with dangerous chemicals by pushing companies to question the usage of certain chemicals and requiring them to find the safest substance to use. Producers must provide evidence of their tests, serving somewhat as a checks and balance with consumer health and profit. The rate of cancer incidences in the US has risen significantly, so every chance to avoid potential carcinogens is a must if cancer rates are to be reduced.

It is up to the state to make sure the laws are implemented effectively, since citizens’ health relies on the laws. However, a step toward efficiency is still progress.